运动康复护理在脑梗死伴认知障碍患者中的应用效果

Application Effect of Exercise Rehabilitation Nursing in Patients with Cerebral Infarction and Cognitive Impairment

目的:探讨运动康复护理在脑梗死伴认知障碍患者中的应用效果。方法:选取2020年8月-2023年7月天柱县人民医院收治的脑梗死伴认知障碍患者80例作为研究对象,随机分为试验组和对照组,各40例。对照组给予常规护理,试验组给予运动康复护理。比较两组认知功能、生活质量、日常生活自理能力评分。结果:护理前,两组空间与执行、命名、记忆、语言、抽象思维、注意力与计算力、定向力评分比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05);护理后,两组空间与执行、命名、记忆、语言、抽象思维、注意力与计算力、定向力评分高于护理前,且试验组高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。护理前,两组脑卒中患者专用生活质量量表(SS-QOL)评分比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05);护理1、2、3周后,两组SS-QOL评分高于护理前,且试验组高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。护理前,两组日常生活自理能力量表(ADL)评分比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05);护理后,两组ADL评分高于护理前,且试验组高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:运动康复护理在脑梗死伴认知障碍患者护理中的应用效果显著,可改善患者认知功能、生活质量、日常生活自理能力。

thinking,attention and ca1culation,and orientation in the two groups were higher than those before nursing,the scores in the experimental group were higher than those in the control group,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).Before nursing,there was no significant difference in the scores of Stroke Specific Quality of Life(SS-QOL)scale between the two groups(P>0.05).After 1 week,2 weeks and 3 weeks of nursing,the SS-QOL scores in the two groups were higher than those before nursing,the scores in the experimental group were higher than those in the control group,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).Before nursing,there was no significant difference in the scores of Ability of Daily Life(ADL)scale between the two groups(P>0.05).After nursing,the ADL scores in the two groups were higher than those before nursing,the scores in the experimental group were higher than those in the control group,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion:The application of exercise rehabilitation nursing in the nursing of patients with cerebral infarction and cognitive impairment has significant effects,which can improve the cognitive function,quality of life,and self-care ability of patients.