中国式现代化进程中“人的现代化”及其实现路径探析

An Analysis of"Human Modernization"in the Process of Chinese Modernization and Its Realization Path

中国式现代化区别于进而也是超越于其他现代化的根本点在于,它是以人民为中心的现代化,这也是中国式现代化能够创造人类文明新形态的主要依据。中国式现代化关键是人的现代化。中国式现代化在人的现代化的实现过程中规避了资本中心主义的经济上的两极分化和人的精神世界的异化,体现了坚持了人民根本利益至上和人的自由全面发展的价值旨归。但人的现代化仍然面临着西方资本逻辑、多元分立价值观与专业化高等教育及其分工带来的现实困境与难题。有效规制物本主义以实现人的生活品质的现代化,以社会主义核心价值观为引领以实现人的精神文明现代化,培养复合型人才为主旨实现人的素质能力现代化,这是走出上述困境与难题的有效路径。

The fundamental point that distinguishes Chinese modernization from other modernization models with transcending advantages is that it is people-centered,which is also the main basis for Chinese modernization to create a new form of human civilization.The key to Chinese modernization is human modernization.In the process of realizing human modernization,Chinese modernization has avoided the economic polarization of capital-centrism and the alienation of people's spiritual world,and has embodied the value purpose of upholding the supremacy of the fundamental interests of the people and the all-round development of human freedom.However,human modernization is still faced with the practical dilemmas and problems brought about by the logic of Western capital,the values of pluralism and separation,and the specialization of higher education and its division of labor.It is an effective way to get out of the above-mentioned predicaments and problems by effectively regulating object-oriented ontology to realize the modernization of people's quality of life,taking the core values of socialism as the guide to realize the modernization of people's spiritual civilization,and cultivating compound talents as the main purpose to realize the modernization of people's quality and ability.