大学生健康评价工具的研究进展

Research progress of health evaluation tool for college students

《健康中国2030规划纲要》提出了全生命周期健康管理的理念,以“大健康观”为中心促进人民健康,总览广泛的健康影响因素,全生命周期、全方位维护人民健康。近年来大学生健康问题引起国内学者的广泛关注。大学生健康评价工具是从健康的定义出发,通过对大学生身体、心理、社会、行为、环境等方面的健康状况进行了解,对大学生的整体健康状况进行评价的一套评价体系。随着人们对于健康认知的不断深化以及对于健康需求的提高,针对大学生的健康评价研究在方法和内容上得到了改进、充实和更新。本文主要针对大学生健康评价工具的研究进展进行综述,为探索一套系统科学、行之有效的、能够综合评价大学生健康状况的健康评价体系,同时不断推动大学生健康评价的深入研究奠定基础。

The Healthy China 2030 Plan Outline puts forward the concept of lifelong health management,promotes people's health with the "concept of general health" as the center,summarizes a wide range of health influencing factors,and maintains people's health throughout the life cycle and in an all-round way.In recent years,the health problems of college students have been emerging endlessly,which has attracted widespread attention from domestic scholars.The college student health evaluation tool is a set of evaluation system used to evaluate the overall health status of college students by understanding their physical,psychological,social,behavioral,environmental,and other health conditions based on the definition of health.With the deepening of people's understanding of health and the increasing demand for health,the research on health evaluation of college students has been improved,enriched,and updated in terms of methods and content.This paper mainly reviews the research progress of the college student health evaluation tool,aiming to lay the foundation for exploring a systematic,scientific,and effective health evaluation system that can comprehensively evaluate the health status of college students,and continuously promoting the in-depth research of college student health evaluation.