摘要
现代汉语中“这下X”和语气词“了”经常配合使用,在对话中具有丰富的话语功能,以构式“这下X了”为研究对象,结合语料库对X的形式和语义特征进行归纳,并从对话和互动中分析其整体义和话语功能。最后阐释其语用动因,主要是受到语篇分布特征、焦点凸显以及主观化和交互主观化的影响。
Construction“zhexia X”and modal particle“le”are often used together in modern Chinese with abundant discourse function.The formal and semantic features of X in this construction are summarized in the corpus,and its overall meaning and discourse function are analyzed in the dialogue and monologue.The pragmatic motivations are mainly influenced by the characteristics of discourse distribution,focus prominence,subjectivity and inter-subjectivity.
作者
杜博
Du Bo(College of Liberal Arts,Anhui University,Hefei Anhui 230031,China)
出处
《河北科技师范学院学报（社会科学版）》
2024年第2期89-96,共8页
Journal of Hebei Normal University of Science & Technology(Social Sciences)
关键词
构式“这下X了”
构式语义
话语功能
construction“zhexia X le”
construction semantics
discourse function
