中国式现代化的生态观历史建构

Historical construction of ecological view of Chinese modernization

中国式现代化的生态观是中国共产党在探索社会主义现代化过程中形成的对人与自然关系、现代化与生态化关系的基本看法和总体观点。它的确立既源于对马克思主义现代化理论与生态观、中华优秀传统文化中的可持续发展观念以及中国共产党领导人的绿色发展理念等科学思想的深刻挖掘,又基于对资本逻辑主导的支配自然观、先污染后治理的单线发展论以及生态殖民主义下的欧洲中心论等西方式现代化生态观的深刻反思。并且这一生态观在社会主义现代化探索过程中不断发展完善,经历了从我国现代化萌芽期的环境保护观到现代化探索期的可持续发展观,再到新时代以来现代化推进期的人与自然和谐共生观的发展历程。在这一演变过程中,党对人与自然的关系认识不断深化。

The ecological view of the Chinese path to modernization is the fundamental and general view of the CPC on the relationship between man and nature,modernization and ecological relationships formed in the process of exploring socialist modernization.Its establishment is not only based on the deep excavation of scientific ideas such as Marxist modernization theory and ecological concepts,the concept of sustainable development in China's excellent traditional culture,and the concept of green development of the leaders of the CPC,but also based on the deep reflection of western modern ecological concepts such as the concept of dominating nature dominated by capital logic,the single line development theory of pollution before treatment,and the Eurocentric theory of ecological colonialism.This concept of life has been constantly developed and improved in the process of socialist modernization exploration,and has experienced the development process from the concept of environmental protection in the embryonic stage of China's modernization to the concept of sustainable development in the modernization exploration period,and then to the concept of harmonious coexistence between man and nature in the modernization promotion period since the new era.In this evolution process,the Party's understanding of the relationship has been improved.