东白山自然保护区木本植物资源调查及其吸引力价值分析

Investigation and Recreational Attraction Value Analysis of Woody Plant Resources in Dongbaishan Provincial Nature Reserve

浙江省绍兴市诸暨市东白山省级自然保护区内森林生态系统类型多样,木本植物资源丰富,具有香榧等特有和珍稀植物资源。掌握东白山自然保护区内的木本植物资源分布情况,评价保护区植物资源在生态科普旅游方面的吸引力价值,可以为保护区生态科普旅游开发和科教宣传提供基础资源数据和理论依据。本研究采用外业实地调查对保护区内的木本植物资源进行普查,利用层次分析法(analytic hierarchy process,AHP)评价了保护区植物资源的游憩吸引力。结果表明:(1)保护区内现存野生木本植物68科204属464种;(2)涉及14种分布区类型,温带成分的木本植物113个,热带成分81个;(3)食用资源植物116种,药用资源276种,观赏树种455种,珍稀植物26种,古树10754株;(4)吸引力评价方面,保护区资源禀赋>科学价值>旅游价值>生态价值。研究结果能客观地评价野生木本植物资源在自然保护区生态科普旅游推广中的价值,为保护区木本植物调查和游憩吸引力价值分析提供基础数据和理论依据。

In the Dongbaishan Provincial Nature Reserve,located in Zhuji City,Shaoxing,Zhejiang Province,there exists a diversity of forest ecosystem types and an abundance of woody plant resources,including Torreya grandis and other unique and rare plant resources.Mastering the distribution of woody plant resources in the nature reserve and evaluating its attraction value from the perspective of ecological popular science tourism,can provide a data basis and theoretical foundation for the development of ecological and popular science tourism.In this study,the woody plants in the reserve were field surveyed,and their recreational attractiv eness were evaluated by AHP.The results show that:(1)there are 464 species of wild woody plants in the reserve which belongs to 204 genera in 68 families;(2)it includes 113 woody plants of temperate component and 81 of tropical component,involved in 14 distribution;(3)there are 116 kinds ofedible resources,276medicinalresources,455 ornamental species,26 rare plants,and 10754 ancient trees;(4)in terms of attraction evaluation,the ranking is resource endowment>scientific value>tourism value>ecological value.These results can objectively evaluate the value of wild woody plant resources in the promotion of ecological science tourism and provide basic data and theoretical basis for the investigation of woody plants and the analysis of recreational attraction value in nature reserves.