“全景敞视”视域下中国网络舆论监督现状及优化路径

Research on the Current Situation and Path Optimization of Online Public Opinion Supervision from the Perspective of"Panoramic Vision"

互联网时代,网民在推动事件发展及解决方面发挥着重要作用,形成“全景敞视”式网络舆论监督结构。本文利用文献法、案例分析法和逻辑思辨法探究“全景敞视”式的网络舆论监督模式的意义和影响,进一步了解这种监督模式的局限,分析其带来的网络暴力、舆论审判等问题,研究网络舆论监督在公共事件处理中的真实效用和具体限度。提出“全景敞视”视域下网络舆论监督的优化路径:舆论监督应该借助但不依赖“全景敞视”式网络舆论监督模式;加强法律约束,构建完善的舆论监督体系;提升媒体效能,形成舆论监督合力;提高网民素养,促进舆论监督的有序化,为推动社会事件顺利解决提供健康的舆论环境,营造清朗的网络空间。

This article analyzes the significance and positive impact of the"panoramic vision"type of network public opinion supervision model and explores the limitations of this supervision model and the problems it brings.Public opinion supervision should leverage but not rely on the"panoramic vision"model.It should strengthen legal constraints,enhance media effectiveness,and improve netizen literacy to promote orderly supervision,thus providing a healthy environment for resolving social issues.