网络“反派正义”观念的传播政治经济学批判

Criticism of the Political Economy of Communication on the Concept of "Antagonistic Justice" on the Internet

在自由交往、匿名表达的网络虚拟空间中,传统正义观受到严重冲击和挑战,衍生出了反派即正义的观念。网络中“反派正义”观念的流行与社会阶层分化、功利主义思想盛行、资本逐利意图、受众叛逆心理和传播媒介演进密切相关,导致错误思想理论蔓延、传统价值观被颠覆、社会正常秩序遭到破坏。应当对“反派正义”进行纠偏与引导,摒弃功利主义,强化批判性思维;抵制价值错位,重塑正确价值观;调整评价标准,落实精细化把关,回归正义的应有之义,重塑主流价值观念。

In the virtual space of free communication and anonymous expression, traditional views on justice have been severely challenged, giving rise to the concept of antagonistic justice. The popularity of the concept on the Internet is closely related to social class differentiation, the prevalence of utilitarian thinking, the pursuit of profit by capital, the rebellious psychology of the audience, and the evolution of communication media, leading to the spread of erroneous ideas and theories, the subversion of traditional values, and the disruption of normal social order. We should correct and guide“antagonistic justice”, abandon utilitarianism, and strengthen critical thinking. We should resist value misalignment and reshape correct values. And we should adjust evaluation standards, implement refined checks, return to the rightful meaning of justice, and reshape mainstream values.