社会生态系统理论下社区志愿者参与社区治理的影响因素及重要程度分析——基于ISM-AHP模型

Analysis on the Influencing Factors and Importance of Community Volunteers’Participation in Community Governance under the Social Ecosystem Theory--Based on ISM-AHP Model

随着五社联动体系的推广,社区志愿者成为社区治理的一支重要的力量,被认为是加强基层治理体系和治理能力的重要组成部分。为推动社区志愿者参与社区治理体系的进一步完善,通过构建ISM模型来确定社区志愿者参与社区治理的各影响因素之间的关系,在社会生态系统理论的基础上,运用层次分析法确定影响社区志愿者参与社区治理的主要因素。目前志愿者参与社区治理受多种因素影响,主要包括社区文化、邻里关系、政策宣传、家庭支持等。

With the popularization of the linkage system of five social organizations,community volunteers have become an important force in community governance and are considered as an important part of strengthening the grass-roots governance system and governance capacity.In order to promote the further improvement of community volunteers’participation in community governance system,the relationship among the influencing factors of community volunteers’participation in community governance is determined by constructing ISM model.On the basis of social ecosystem theory,the main factors influencing community volunteers’participation in community governance are determined by using analytic hierarchy process.At present,volunteers’participation in community governance is influenced by many factors,including community culture,neighborhood relations,policy propaganda and family support.