摘要
自体动静脉内瘘(arteriovenous fistula,AVF)功能障碍是血液透析患者常见且不可预见的并发症。新生内膜异常增生和血管向外扩张重塑障碍导致的静脉流出道狭窄是最常见的原因,目前尚无有效的防治措施。因此,本文就自体动静脉内瘘功能障碍的防治进展作一综述。
Arteriovenous fistula dysfunction(AVF)is a frequent and often unforeseeable complication in hemodialysis patients,and the most common cause is venous outflow stenosis resulting from neointimal hyperplasia and outward remodeling.Currently,there have been few effective prevention and treatment measures for AVF,therefore,this paper reviews the interventions and preventive measures of the AVF.
作者
张凤
蒋红樱
ZHANG Feng;JIANG Hongying(Department of Nephrology,the Second Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University,Kunming 650101,China)
出处
《实用医学杂志》
CAS
北大核心
2024年第13期1767-1770,共4页
The Journal of Practical Medicine
基金
云南省兴滇英才支持计划名医项目(编号:YNWR-MY-2019-075)
昆明医科大学研究生创新基金项目(编号:2023S312)。
关键词
血液透析
自体动静脉内瘘
功能障碍
防治
进展
hemodialysis
arteriovenous fistula
dysfunction
prevention and treatment
progress
