双柏散外敷治疗肌注黄体酮所致臀部硬结的效果

Effect of External Application of Shuangbai Powder in the Treatment of Induration of Buttocks Caused by Intramuscular Injection of Progesterone

目的:探究肌注黄体酮所致臀部硬结采用双柏散外敷治疗的效果。方法:于2023年3—8月在江西省妇幼保健院肌注黄体酮所致的臀部硬结患者共80例,按照抽签法分为对照组(n=40)和观察组(n=40),其中对照组采用马铃薯外敷,观察组采用双柏散外敷。评估两组临床效果、疼痛程度、疼痛消失时间、硬结面积及生活质量。结果:治疗后,观察组生活质量评分均高于对照组,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05)。观察组的总有效率高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。治疗10 d、1个月后,观察组的疼痛程度评分均低于对照组,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05);治疗10 d、1个月后,观察组的硬结面积均小于对照组,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:双柏散外敷治疗因肌注黄体酮所引起的臀部硬结的效果比常用的马铃薯的效果更好,改善患者的疼痛程度,减少患者的硬结面积,提升患者的生活质量。

Objective:To investigate the effect of external application of Shuangbai Powder in the treatment of induration of buttocks caused by intramuscular injection of Progesterone.Method:From March to August 2023,a total of 80 patients with induration of buttocks caused by intramuscular injection of Progesterone in Jiangxi Maternal and Child Health Hospital were divided into control group(n=40)and observation group(n=40)according to the drawing method.The control group was applied with potato,and the observation group was applied with Shuangbai Powder.The clinical efficacy,pain degree,time for pain to disappear,induration area and quality of life of the two groups were evaluated.Result:After treatment,the life quality scores of observation group were higher than those of control group,the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).The total effective rate of observation group was higher than that of control group,the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).After 10 days and 1 month of treatment,the pain degree scores of the observation group were lower than those of the control group,the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).After 10 days and 1 month of treatment,the induration area of the observation group were smaller than those of the control group,the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion:Shuangbai Powder is more effective than potato in the treatment of induration of buttocks caused by intramuscular injection of Progesterone,it can improve the degree of pain,reduce the induration area and improve the quality of life of patients.