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以高水平法治促进新质生产力发展

Promoting the Development of New Quality Productive Forces by Better Rule of Law
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摘要 新质生产力以全要素生产率大幅提升为核心标志,特点是创新,关键在质优,本质是先进生产力。数据与算法、算力作为质优的创新型要素,优化其配置成为提高全要素生产率的关键一环。在优化要素配置过程中,数据流通、算法开发与算力协同都离不开法治的支撑,同时,整体营商环境的持续优化也需要法治的保障。从实践出发,良法善治在消除和打通新质生产力发展的堵点痛点方面能发挥积极作用,以促进新型生产关系适配新质生产力发展。为此,需在法治框架下健全数据基础制度,推动数据要素有序开放流通,完善人工智能算法治理体系和算力协同机制,持续优化营商环境,为新质生产力发展提供质优生态。 New quality productive forces are advanced productivity in essence,marked by innovation,with high quality as the key and substantial increase in total factor productivity as its core hallmark.With data,algorithms,and computing power serving as key elements of innovation,the resource optimization is more and more crucial to enhancing total factor productivity.In the process of optimizing allocation of such scientific and technological resources,the circulation of data,the development of algorithm and the coordination of computing power mainly rely on the support of the rule of law.Simultaneously,the continuous improvement of the business environment also requires legal safeguards.Practically,the rule of good law play an active role in eliminating and addressing obstacles and issues in the development of new quality productive forces,so thereby promoting the alignment of new production relations with new quality productivity Therefore,it is necessary to improve the fundamental data system within the legal framework,facilitate data trading and circulation,enhance the governance system for artificial intelligence algorithms and the coordination mechanism for computing power,and also continuously optimize the business environment to provide a high-quality development ecosystem for new quality productive forces.
作者 陈兵 Chen Bing
机构地区 南开大学法学院
出处 《学术前沿》 北大核心 2024年第11期86-93,共8页 Frontiers
基金 2023年度最高人民法院司法研究重大课题“数据权益知识产权司法保护问题研究”,项目编号为:ZGFYZDKT202317-03 教育部人文社会科学重点研究基地重大项目“全球数据竞争中人权基准的考量与促进研究”的阶段性成果,项目编号为:19JJD820009
关键词 新质生产力 数据流通 算法规制 算力协同 良法善治 new quality productive forces circulation of data governance of algorithms coordination of computing power good governance by rule of law
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