成品油油库施工检维修作业风险管理的优化

Optimization of Risk Management for Construction Inspection and Maintenance of Oil Product Depot

针对某成品油油库施工检维修作业风险管理存在的风险识别和评估专业性不足、职责划分不清晰、评估缺乏独立性导致施工检维修风险不可控,易造成安全事故的问题,采用定性与定量相结合的方法,通过深入分析施工检维修作业流程,评估风险管理现状,基于作业安全分析法(JSA),通过引入第三方专家或内部组建JSA分析队伍,建立合资格人士开展风险评估机制,提高了作业风险管理效率,减少了违规事件和事故发生率,提升了石油库施工检维修作业的安全管理水平。

Aiming at the problems of uncontrolled construction inspection and maintenance risks and potential safety accidents caused by insufficient risk identification and assessment expertise,unclear division of responsibilities and lack of independence of assessment in the risk management of construction inspection and maintenance of an oil product depot,the qualitative and quantitative methods are adopted to evaluate the current situation of risk management through in-depth analysis of the construction inspection and maintenance operation process.Based on the job safety analysis(JSA)method,a third party expert or internal JSA analysis team is introduced to establish a qualified person to carry out risk assessment mechanism,which can improve the operation risk management efficiency,reduce the occurrence rate of violations and accidents,and improve the safety management level of construction inspection and maintenance of the oil depot.