含氟废水处理存在的问题与对策

Problems and Countermeasures for Treating Fluoride-Containing Wastewater

当前,随着光伏产业的快速发展,含氟废水的处理问题日益突出。本文针对含氟废水处理的现状,分析了含氟废水产生的源头以及目前现状,指出了当前含氟废水处理存在的问题。在此基础上,提出了一系列相应的解决对策,包括增建扩容污水处理厂、改进工艺流程及处理技术、推广先进工艺、推进技术研发、提高废水回收利用率、强化监管等。旨在提高含氟废水处理效果,减轻对环境的负面影响,为光伏产业等产生含氟废水产业的可持续发展提供有力保障,为政府决策和规划及项目开展提供参考。

Currently,With the rapid development of the photovoltaic industry,the issue of fluoride-containing wastewater treatment has become increasingly prominent.In the paper,it examines the current situation of fluoride-containing wastewater treatment,analysize of the sources of fluoride wastewater and its current status,identifying existing problems in fluoride wastewater treatment.Based on this,a series of corresponding strategies are proposed,including the expansion of wastewater treatment plants,strengthening regulatory efforts,improving process flows and treatment technologies,promoting advanced technologies,enhancing technological research and development,reducing costs,improving operational management,increasing wastewater recycling rates,and intensifying supervision.The aim is to enhance the effectiveness of fluoride-containing wastewater treatment,mitigate its negative environmental impacts,and provide strong support for the sustainable development of industries such as the photovoltaic industry that generate fluoride-containing wastewater,offering references for government decision-making,planning,and project implementation.