甘肃省农产品物流运输的影响因素分析——基于灰色关联和聚类分析

Analysis of the Influencing Factors of Agricultural Logistics Transportation in Gansu Province——Based on Grey Correlation and Cluster Analysis

物流运输对农产品发展具有重要作用。文章基于甘肃省2015—2021年物流运输相关数据,从社会发展水平、农产品产出水平、物流基础设施水平和物流规模水平四个维度构建农村物流运输发展状况的评价指标体系,利用灰色关联和聚类分析法,分析影响甘肃省农产品物流运输的因素,结果表明货运周转量对农产品物流运输的影响最大,邮路及农村投递线路总长度对物流运输的影响最小。并根据聚类分析结果提出建议,对推动甘肃省农产品物流运输发展具有借鉴意义。

Logistics transportation plays an important role in the development of agricultural products.Based on the data on logistics transportation in Gansu Province from 2015 to 2021,this paper constructs an evaluation index system for the development of rural logistics transportation from four dimensions:The level of social development,the level of agricultural product output,the level of logistics infrastructure and the level of logistics scale,and uses grey correlation and cluster analysis to analysis the factors affecting logistics transportation of agricultural products in Gansu Province.The results show that freight turnover has the greatest influence on agricultural logistics transport,and the total length of postal routes and rural delivery lines has the least influence on logistics transport.The results show that freight turnover has the greatest influence on agricultural logistics transportation,and postal routes and total length of rural delivery routes have the least influence on logistics transportation.