RCEP视角下数据跨境流动法律规制的比较研究与中国检视

Comparative Studies and Review on Legal Regulations of Cross-Border Data Flow from the Perspective of RCEP

当前数字贸易快速发展,数据跨境流动作为数字贸易的关键要素,对数字经济的发展具有举足轻重的作用。然而,现行国际数据跨境流动的法律规制尚未体系化,以欧盟、美国为代表的发达经济体基于其国际影响力积极制定适宜本国发展的数字治理体系,直接导致发展中国家面临数据安全风险。RCEP协定开辟了数据跨境流动的第三条规制路径。从RCEP的视角出发,通过对比我国与RCEP数据跨境流动规则,进一步深化我国数据自由流动理念,完善我国数据跨境流动规则中的关键制度,加强数据跨境流动区域协作及发展中国家在数据跨境流动领域的话语权,为共建网络空间命运共同体贡献中国力量。

With the rapid development of digital trade,cross-border data flow,as a key element of digital trade,plays a pivotal role in the development of the digital economy.However,the current legal regulation of cross-border international data flow has not yet been systematized,and developed economies represented by the European Union and the United States have actively formulated digital governance systems suitable for their own development based on their international influence,which directly leads to data security risks for developing countries.The RCEP agreement opens up a third regulatory path for cross-border data flows.From the perspective of RCEP,by comparing the rules of cross-border data flow between China and RCEP,we will further deepen the concept of free flow of data in China,improve the key systems in China's cross-border data flow rules,strengthen regional cooperation on cross-border data flow and the voice of developing countries in the field of cross-border data flow,and contribute China's strength to building a community with a shared future in cyberspace.