短期运动想象疗法联合多学科协作干预在脑肿瘤手术患者中的应用

Application of Multidisciplinary Intervention Combined with Short-Term Motor Imagery Therapy of Patients with Brain Tumor

目的探讨脑肿瘤手术患者应用短期运动想象疗法联合多学科协作干预的效果。方法选取2020年1月—2023年10月在聊城市第二人民医院行脑肿瘤手术的共计96例患者进行前瞻性研究,采用随机双盲试验,以随机数表法分成干预组(n=48)与对照组(n=48)。对照组给予常规护理,干预组给予短期运动想象疗法联合多学科协作干预,比较两组营养状况、精神状态、生活质量[生活质量综合评定问卷(GQOL-74)]及并发症。结果术后1个月两组危重症营养风险评分(NUTRIC)、简易精神状态检查量表(MMSE)评分升高(P<0.05),干预组较对照组更高(P<0.05);术后1个月两组心理健康、躯体健康、社会功能评分升高(P<0.05),干预组较对照组更高(P<0.05);干预组并发症发生率低于对照组(P<0.05)。结论脑肿瘤手术患者应用短期运动想象疗法联合多学科协作干预,能够改善营养状况、精神状态,提高生活质量,降低并发症发生率。

Objective To explore the eff ect of multidisciplinary intervention combined with short-term motor imagery therapy of patients with brain tumor.Methods A total of 96 patients from January 2020 to October 2023 who were underwent brain tumor surgery the Second People's Hospital of Liaocheng were selected,a randomized double-blind trial was used,and the patients were divided into the intervention group(n=48)and the control group(n=48)by random number table method.The control group was given routine care,and the intervention group was given multidisciplinary intervention combined with short-term motor imagery therapy.The nutritional status,mental state,quality of life(GQOL-74),and complications in both groups were compared.Results One month after surgery,the NUTRIC,MMSE scores in both groups were increased(P<0.05),and in comparision of the control group,the intervention group was higher(P<0.05).One month after surgery,the psychological,physical,and social function scores in both groups were increased(P<0.05),and in comparision of the control group,the intervention group was higher(P<0.05).In comparison of the control group,the incidence of complications in the intervention group was lower(P<0.05).Conclusion Short-term exercise imagination therapy combined with multidisciplinary collaborative intervention can improve nutritional status,mental state,improve quality of life,and reduce the incidence of complications in patients undergoing brain tumor surgery.