基于无人机搭载模拟器的地基对空雷达试验设计与应用

Design and Application of Ground to Air Radar Test Based on Drone Carrying Simulator

随着作战需求迫切和工程技术进步,地基对空雷达研制周期大幅缩短。基于战斗机或测试塔配试的雷达试验,组织难度大、成本高,对复杂电磁环境下的动态试验重复性差,难以获得性能底数。本文创新提出基于无人机搭载模拟器的地基对空雷达战术试验方法,对试验设计和应用,可实现对雷达杂波中的可见度(SCV)测量、测高精度、双源干扰分辨力、副瓣自卫距离、抗主瓣干扰等试验项目的快速便捷开展,满足地基对空雷达性能摸底试验和评估试验的需求,支撑装备功能性能迭代设计。无人机模拟检飞试验方法很大程度上可替代传统测试方法。

With the urgent demand for combat and the advancement of engineering technology,the development cycle of ground-based air to air radar has been greatly shortened.Radar tests based on fighter jets or test towers are difficult to organize,costly,and have poor repeatability for dynamic tests in complex electromagnetic environments,making it difficult to obtain performance baselines.This article innovatively proposes a tactical test method for ground to air radar based on unmanned aerial vehicle(UAV)mounted simulators.The test design and application can achieve fast and convenient development of radar SCV measurement,height measurement accuracy,dual source interference resolution,side lobe self-defense distance,anti-main lobe interference and other test projects,meeting the needs of ground to air radar performance testing and evaluation testing,and supporting equipment functional performance iterative design.The drone simulation flight test method can largely replace traditional testing methods.