超大规模人居信息传导与数据要素配置

INFORMATION TRANSMISSION AND DATA ELEMENT ALLOCATION FOR SUPER LARGE-SCALE HUMAN SETTLEMENTS

文字的产生和较大规模的人口集聚是人类进入文明时代最重要的标志。面对资源环境承载力的约束,传统城市化的基于地域性的人口集聚逐渐接近规模极限。同时,随着信息介质的轻量化和信息表达的刚性化,信息的流动性也达到了前所未有的高度,完全有能力维系一个超越地域性的经济社会共同体。未来人居正在从地域性集聚向关系型集聚演化,信息空间环境营造与物质空间环境营造同样应当得到人居环境科学的重点关注。在信息空间环境营造的工程实践中,城市级的数据要素资源配置是最重要的基础性工作。人居环境科学长期的理论积淀和技术方法可以为人居导向的信息空间环境营造提供有效的指导和借鉴,为超大规模人居及其治理能力现代化提供新的视角和路径。

The emergence of written language and the aggregation of population on a large scale are the most important signs,marking human’s entry into an era of civilization.Faced with the constraints imposed by the carrying capacity of resources and the environment,the population aggregation based on territory in traditional urbanization is gradually approaching the scale threshold.At the same time,the diminution of information media’s weightiness and the standardization of information expression have unleashed an unparalleled mobility of information,capable of maintaining an economic and social community beyond territorial confines.As human settlements are evolving from territorial aggregation to relational aggregation,the sciences of human settlements should attach equal importance to both the physical space environment and the information space environment.In the engineering practice of creating the information space environment,city-level data element resource allocation is the most important basic work.The wealth of accumulated theory and technical methods in the sciences of human settlements can provide effective guidance and reference for the creation of a human settlement-oriented information space environment,and offer new perspectives and paths for super large-scale human settlements,propelling their modernization and enhancing their governance capacity.