“大学物理”在线教学的实践与思考

Practice and Thoughts for Online Teaching of University Physics

物理学是自然科学和工程技术的基础,也是人类思想方法、世界观建立的基础。“大学物理”是高校理工类专业学生必修的公共基础课程。运用调查问卷的方法,以某省属大学理工类专业学生为研究对象,分析了“大学物理”的实践背景,以及学生在线学习现状,包括学生对在线教学这一模式的总体态度、学习过程中的困难等,并揭示了线上教学模式的优点和缺点,最后介绍了线上线下混合教学模式,从而指出这种模式是“大学物理”教学未来的发展方向。

Physics is the foundation of science and engineering,and the basis of thinking method and world outlook for people,so the course of University Physics is put on the list of the common basic required courses of university students majoring in science and engineering.The paper used the questionnaire method,took university students majoring in science and engineering as the research object,analyzed the practical background of University Physics and the situation of online learning on the students,including general attitudes of the students on the online teaching,difficulties in the learning,and then showed advantages and shortcomings of online teaching.Finally,the blended mode which makes full use of both online and offline teaching was introduced,and it was pointed out that the blended mode is the future development direction of University Physics.