试论公元11至12世纪西藏中部的艺术创作活动——以新发现的《格西堆龙哇传记》为中心

Artistic Creations and Activities of Central Xizang During the 11th to the 12th Centuries:Based on the Newly Discovered Biography of Geshe Dolongwa

本文以西藏布达拉宫珍藏写本《格西堆龙哇传记》为主要研究对象,结合部分寺志文献,对格西堆龙哇一生出资制作唐卡、青铜像和佛塔等的历史信息进行初步辑录翻译,进而对公元11至12世纪西藏中部宗教艺术的创作活动,当时的艺人吉绛·旺秋杰布、聂·扎秀等为主相关人物的历史信息和艺术创作所涉相关议题等进行了研究。

This paper is mainly based on the rare manuscript on the Biography of Geshe Dolongwa,a rare Potala Palace collection in Xizang,also combined with archival chronicles of some monasteries,and translation on the history and literature of Buddhist artifact Tangka,bronze statues,and pagodas that were funded and produced by Geshe Dolongwa during his lifetime.In the meanwhile,this article researches religious and artistic creations and activities that occurred during the 11th and 12th centuries in central Xizang.Some artists back then were Jyishang Wangchug Gyelpo,Nye Tashul,and other main characters,and their historical information and artistic creations are also important bases of this article.