家庭暴力中正当防卫的认定研究

Study on the Determination of Self-Defense in Domestic Violence

家庭暴力不仅是一种家庭行为,更是一种常见的社会现象,它对受害者造成了极大的伤害,同时也在破坏着社会的和谐。在社会机制不健全的前提下,很多受害者选择了“以暴制暴”。然而,由于家庭暴力发生地点的隐蔽以及认定条件的特殊性,该行为的认定一直游走在正当防卫和故意犯罪之间,难以获取真正的出罪路径,寻找出解决该问题的突破口,对该家庭暴力中正当防卫的认定条件进行进一步的完善,既能保证司法案件的顺利审理,又能更好地保护受害者的权利。

Domestic violence is not only a kind of family behavior but also a common social phenomenon,which has caused great harm to the victims,and at the same time,it is also destroying the social harmony.Under the premise of unsound social mechanism,many victims choose to“fight violence with violence”.However,due to the hidden place of occurrence and the specificity of the determi-nation of the conditions,resulting in the determination of the behavior between self-defense and intentional crimes,it is difficult to obtain the real path of crime,to find a break through to solve the problem,the domestic violence in the determination of the conditions of self-defense to fur-ther improve,not only to ensure that the smooth trial of the judicial case,but also better protect the rights of the victims.