健康中国背景下大学生体育行为动机机制构建

Construction of the Motivation Mechanism of College Students'Sports Behavior Under the Background of Healthy China

在健康中国战略背景下,该文旨在探讨大学生体育行为动力机制的构建,以提高大学生体育活动的参与度和其整体健康水平。通过深入分析大学生体育行为的现状,包括体育意识与价值观、体育环境以及体育行为动力机制,识别了影响大学生体育行为的多元因素,并进一步探讨了这些因素如何制约大学生体育行为的动力。在此基础上,结合马斯洛的需要理论、社会人的环境理论以及社会运行动力机制理论,构建了大学生体育行为动力机制,并提出了需求导向原则、环境适应原则、持续动力原则和全面发展原则作为动力机制构建的基本原则。研究表明,有效的大学生体育行为动力机制构建需要学校、家庭、社会等多方面的共同努力,以优化体育环境,丰富体育活动内容,创造良好的体育文化氛围,从而激发大学生体育活动的内在动力。通过实施科学的动力机制,该研究有望为提高大学生的体育参与度和健康水平提供理论支持和实践指导,对实现全民健康目标具有一定意义。

In the context of the Healthy China strategy,this paper aims to explore the construction of the motivation mechanism of college students'sports behavior,so as to improve their participation in sports activities and overall health level.This paper deeply analyzes the current situation of college students'sports behavior,including sports consciousness and values,the sports environment and the motivation mechanism of sports behavior,identifies the multiple factors affecting college students'sports behavior,and further explores how these factors restrict the motivation of college students'sports behavior.On this basis,combined with the theory of Maslow's hierarchy of needs,the environment theory of social people and the theory of the motivation mechanism of social operation,it constructs the motivation mechanism of college students'sports behavior,and puts forward the demand-oriented principle,the principle of environmental adaptation,the principle of sustainable power and the principle of comprehensive development as basic principles for constructing the motivation mechanism.The research shows that the effective construction of the motivation mechanism of college students'sports behavior requires the joint efforts of schools,families,society and other aspects to optimize the sports environment,enrich the content of sports activities,and create a good sports culture atmosphere,so as to stimulate the internal motivation of college students'sports activities.Through the implementation of the scientific motivation mechanism,this study is expected to provide theoretical support and practical guidance for improving the sports participation and health level of college students,which is of great significance to achieve the goal of universal health.