摘要
基于过程视角定义区域创新质量并建立指标体系,通过熵值法测度2009—2021年中国31个省份的区域创新质量,采用Dagum基尼系数分解法和探索性空间数据模型(ESDA)分析创新质量的空间非均衡格局,并利用二次指派程序(QAP)分析影响区域创新质量差距的因素。研究发现,中国创新质量呈上升趋势;创新质量差距波动扩大,区域间差距是创新质量差距的核心原因;区域创新质量在空间上趋于集聚,且集聚效应随着时间加强;从影响机制看,地区高新技术产业发展水平对区域创新质量发挥着最关键作用。
Based on the definition of regional innovation from a process perspective,this paper establishes a measurement indicator system and measures the regional innovation quality of 31 provinces in China from 2009 to 2021 through the entropy value method;it uses Dagum Gini coefficient decomposition and the exploratory spatial data analysis(ESDA)to analyze the spatial disequilibrium pattern of innovation quality,and the quadratic assignment procedure(QAP)to analyze the factors that affect the gap in the regional innovation quality.This study found that China’s innovation quality has shown an upward trend;the volatility gap in innovation quality is fluctuating and expanding;and the gap between regions is the core factor in innovation quality gaps;the spatial agglomeration of regional innovation quality tends to increase whose effect has strengthened over time,and the level of regional high-tech industries development plays the most critical role in the regional innovation quality.
作者
张林
陈梓慕
ZHANG Lin;CHEN Zimu(School of Economics,Guangxi University,Nanning 530004,China)
出处
《开发研究》
2024年第3期10-19,共10页
Research On Development
基金
国家社会科学基金项目“技术市场促进有效创新的路径与政策研究”(20XJL010)
广西科技厅战略专项项目“落实关键核心技术攻关新型举国体制广西路径研究”(ZL23014020)。
关键词
创新质量
过程视角
ESDA
QAP
高新技术
innovative quality
process perspective
ESDA
QAP
high-tech industries
