手术优先的正畸正颌治疗模式在骨性错[牙合]矫治中的应用进展

Progress in the Application of Surgery-first Orthognathic Approach in the Treatment of Bone Malocclusion

传统正畸正颌治疗模式包括“术前正畸-正颌-术后正畸”,而手术优先的正畸正颌治疗模式,则绕过术前正畸过程,缩短治疗时间,早期改善患者侧面美观。临床实践可知,手术优先正畸正颌治疗模式在骨性错[牙合]矫治的过程中虽取得了一些效果,但也有其弊端。本文就手术优先的正畸正颌治疗模式的发展、临床应用、优缺点等方面进行综述。

The traditional orthodontic orthognathic treatment mode includes"preoperative orthodontics-orthognathicpostoperative orthodontics",while the surgery-first orthodontic orthognathic approach with surgical priority bypasses the preoperative orthodontic process,shortens the treatment time,and improves the patient's side aesthetics in the early stage.Clinical practice shows that although the orthodontic orthognathic treatment mode of surgical priority has achieved some results in the process of bony malocclusion,it also has its drawbacks.This study reviews the development,clinical application,advantages and disadvantages of orthognathic treatment mode with surgery priority.