公共图书馆1949年后家谱资源体系建设现状及思考——以四川省图书馆为例

Current Status and Considerations on the Construction of Genealogy Resources System in Public Libraries after the Founding of the People′s Republic of China:Case Study of Sichuan Provincial Library

家谱文献是重要的历史文化遗产,保管好、利用好家谱文献,对弘扬地方文化、完善图书馆文献资源体系、提升图书馆核心竞争力具有重要意义。文章基于四川省图书馆参与《1949年以来中国家谱总目》编撰项目,对其馆藏1949年后家谱作全面系统的整理研究,发现家谱管理存在收集方式比较单一被动、书目信息揭示不够准确完整、开发利用较为滞后等问题。提出公共图书馆加强家谱资源体系建设路径:注重家谱专业化建设,完善家谱收藏体系;注重家谱规范化建设,完善家谱管理体系;注重家谱数字化建设,完善家谱开发利用体系。

Genealogy documents are important historical and cultural heritage.It is significant to preserve and make good use of genealogy documents for promoting local culture,improving the literature resource system and enhancing the core competitiveness of libraries.Based on the participating of Sichuan Provincial Library in the compilation project of General Catalogue of Chinese Genealogy since 1949,this paper makes a comprehensive and systematic collation and research on the genealogy of its lolleotion after 1949,it is found that there are some problems in genealogy management,such as relatively single and passive collection methods,inaccurate and incomplete disclosure of bibliographic information,and lagging development and utilization.This paper puts forward the path of strengthening the construction of genealogy resources system in public libraries:paying attention to the professional construction of genealogy,and improving the genealogy collection system;focusing on the standardization of genealogy construction,and improving the genealogy management system;focusing on the construction of genealogy digitization,and improving the system of genealogy development and utilization.