医学领域“中国高被引学者”群体特征分析

Analysis on the Group Characteristics of Highly Cited Chinese Researchers in the Medical Field

目的/意义探究我国医学领域近年高层次人才特征,为制定人才培养政策、有效发挥科技人才作用提供参考。方法/过程以爱思唯尔2017—2021年“中国高被引学者”榜单为基础,分析医学领域连续5年入选者的分布和发展态势。结果/结论入选“中国高被引学者”的专家主要集中在高校和科研院所,一定程度上与科研资源集聚呈正向关系,临床医学和药学学科(方向)入选人数优势明显,入选者大多保持较高的科研产出和研究活跃度。基于分析结果,提出医学领域顶尖人才发展建议。

Purpose/Significance To probe into the characteristics of high-level talents in the medical field in recent years,and to provide references for formulating talent cultivation policies and effectively playing the role of scientific and technological talents in China.Method/Process Based on Elsevier’s 2017—2021“Highly Cited Chinese Researchers”list,the distribution pattern and development trend of candidates in the medical field for 5 consecutive years are analyzed.Result/Conclusion The study shows that the candidates are mainly from universities and research institutes,which indicates that there is a positive relationship between scientific research achievements and scientific research resource agglomeration.The number of people involved in clinical medicine and pharmacy has a significant advantage.In the past 5 years,most of the candidates have maintained high scientific research output and research activity.Based on this research,suggestions for the development of top talents in the medical field are proposed.