二氧化碳加氢制甲醇的研究进展

Research Progress in Carbon Dioxide Hydrogenation to Methanol

在“双碳”目标的大背景下,积极开展CO_(2)资源化、能源化利用的研究显得尤为重要。随着全球气候变化问题日益严重,各国都在努力实现碳中和目标,而二氧化碳的资源化利用正是其中的关键环节。通过开展相关研究,可以为能源转型与碳中和目标的实现提供有效的解决方案。甲醇作为一种重要的化工原料和燃料,具有广泛的用途。作为“碳载体”和“氢载体”,甲醇可以促进氢能的产业优化,解决氢气难运输、难储存的问题。此外,甲醇还是高价值化工产品和生活产品的基础原料,如甲醛、醋酸等。液相甲醇的应用潜力巨大,它是将氢能用于交通、电力、工业和居民生活领域的重要媒介。随着科技的不断进步和应用场景的拓展,液相甲醇有望在未来发挥更加重要的作用,为人类社会的可持续发展作出贡献。综上所述,二氧化碳加氢制甲醇是二氧化碳资源化转化利用的重要途径,也是实现碳中和目标的关键手段之一。因此,加强相关研究和应用推广具有重要意义。

In the context of the"dual carbon"strategy,it is particularly important to actively carry out research on carbon dioxide resource utilization and energy utilization.With the increasing severity of global climate change,countries are striving to achieve carbon neutrality goals,and the resource utilization of carbon dioxide is a key link.By conducting relevant research,effective solutions can be provided for achieving energy transformation and carbon neutrality goals.Methanol,as an important chemical raw material and fuel,has a wide range of applications.As a carbon carrier and a hydrogen carrier,methanol can promote industrial optimization of hydrogen energy and solve the problems of diffi cult transportation and storage of hydrogen.In addition,methanol is also the basic raw material for high-value chemical products and household products,such as formaldehyde,acetic acid,etc.The application potential of liquid-phase methanol is enormous,as it is an important medium for using hydrogen energy in transportation,electricity,industry,and residential areas.With the continuous progress of technology and the expansion of application scenarios,liquid phase methanol is expected to play a more important role in the future and contribute to the sustainable development of human society.In summary,the hydrogenation of carbon dioxide to methanol is an important way to convert and utilize carbon dioxide resources,and is also one of the key means to achieve carbon neutrality goals.Therefore,strengthening relevant research and application promotion is of great signifi cance.