恩施地区传统民居的女性居住空间设计研究

Study on the Design of Female Living Space of Traditional Dwellings in Enshi Area

女性居住空间设计,重点在于以女性作为核心居住者的空间布局规划。在我国漫长的封建统治社会中,传统的女性居住空间设计由特定的社会文化与生态环境结合而产生,相较于西方建筑空间更具有独特内涵。该文以湖北省恩施地区传统民居中的女性居住空间设计为研究对象,探讨不同建筑形制内居住空间设计与女性的对话模式,通过女性居住空间设计的个性案例分析,对女性居住空间的平面功能、外观形态、结构材料等方面进行总结,阐明恩施传统民居女性居住空间设计的共性特征及其独特性的成因。

The female-led living environment design focuses on the spatial layout planning with women as the core residents.In the long feudal ruling society of China,the traditional design of female living space is produced by the combination of specific social culture and ecological environment,which has more unique connotation than the western architectural space.The article in Hubei enshi area of traditional residential female living space design as the research object,discusses the different building shape living space design and women's dialogue mode,through the personality of female living space design case analysis,the female living space plane function,appearance,structure materials and other living facilities,etc.Clarify the common characteristics of female living space design in Enshi residential houses,and the causes of the uniqueness of female living space design in Enshi residential houses.