新质生产力赋能油气行业高质量发展

New quality productive forces to empower petroleum industry in high-quality development

新质生产力发展形成的新要素,能够为油气行业高质量发展提供核心技术支撑,是油气行业发展的关键力量。为了促进油气行业高质量发展,保障中国油气行业改革质量,基于新质生产力衍生出的新要素、新理念、新模式,通过生产技术创新、行业管理创新、产业链模式创新的三个维度,对油气行业生产高质量、管理高水平、产业高发展提供新的赋能路径进行了研究。研究结果表明,新质生产力在赋能油气行业高质量发展过程中存在以下问题:①创新水平有待提高,科技成果转化不足;②“数”“实”发展不均衡,发展机制仍需完善;③上下游一体化进程慢,产业融合体系不健全。针对上述问题,提出以下政策:①完善科技创新机制,推动新质生产力涌现;②加速“数”“实”融合,实现产业转型升级;③加速纵向一体化进程,完善产业融合体系的优化策略,以实现新质生产力对油气行业高质量发展的强力赋能。

New elements induced from the development of new quality productive forces can offer pivotal support for petro-leum industry in high-quality development,and are the key empowerment for this quality development too.So,based on the newly induced elements,concepts and modes from the forces,fresh empowerment ways to this industry with quality pro-duction,normalized governance,and industrial expansion were studied from technological innovations,management innova-tions and industrial-chain innovations in order to boost the quality development and ensure the quality of industrial re-forms.Results show three problems in this empowerment,containing still room for creative level and insufficient transforma-tion in technological achievements,unequal growth between digital and physical economy as well as imperfect growth mech-anisms,and slow integration of upstream to downstream and inadequate system of industrial integration.To ad-dress these problems,some policies are put forward as follows(i)refining mechanisms in technological innovations to ad-vance the sudden emergence of new quality productive forces,(ii)accelerating the digital-physical integration to achieve in-dustrial transformation and upgrading,and(iii)expediting vertical fusion and perfecting optimal strategies on convergence for petroleum industry in high-quality development empowered robustly by new quality productive forces.