文化认同视域下文化旅游铸牢中华民族共同体意识实践研究--基于新疆地区的调研案例

An Empirical Study of the Enhancement of the Consciousness of the Community of the Chinese Nation through Cultural Tourism in the Perspective of Cultural Identity:An Investigative Case Study in Xinjiang

文化认同是最深层次的认同,是铸牢中华民族共同体意识的长远和根本之策。新疆通过深入实施旅游兴疆战略和文化润疆工程,使文化旅游发展成为促进民族交流团结的稳疆产业,成为丰富完善多元一体中华文化的润疆产业,成为扩大就业和改善民生的重要兴疆产业,成为推动区域经济转型升级的建疆产业。新疆文化旅游铸牢中华民族共同体意识实践,依托“多元一体”中华文化的优势,大力发展具有区域比较优势的文化旅游产业,基于文化旅游业自身蕴含的开放机制、融合机制、交流机制以及内生机制,推动了民族地区的社会转型与文化重构进程,牢固了各民族之间的精神纽带,进一步增强了各民族对中华文化的认同,为新疆的和谐稳定与繁荣发展作出了积极贡献。

At the deepest level of identity,cultural identity is the long-term and fundamental policy for enhancing the consciousness of the community of the Chinese nation.Through the in-depth implementation of the tourism strategy and cultural revitalization project,Xinjiang has made its cultural tourism an industry that promotes the stability of ethnic exchanges and unity,a culturally beneficial industry that helps the enrichment and improvement of the Chinese culture with the feature of pluralistic integration,a key industry that expands employment and improves the people's livelihoods,and an important industry that promotes the implementation of its regional economic transformation and upgrading.Xinjiang's cultural tourism has helped the enhancement of the consciousness of the community of the Chinese nation by taking advantage of the pluralistic integration of Chinese culture to vigorously develop the cultural tourism industry with regional comparative advantages.The mechanisms of inclusiveness,integration,exchange and endogenesis inherent in the cultural tourism industry have promoted the social transformation and cultural reconstruction process of the ethnic regions,strengthened the spiritual bond among different ethnic groups,and further enhanced their recognition of Chinese culture,which have made positive contributions to the harmonious,stable and prosperous development of Xinjiang.