乡村生活空间下传统体育发展的时代境遇:基于情感结构的解析

The Situation of Traditional Sports Development in Rural Living Space:an Analysis Based on the Structure of Feelings

在新时代乡村生活空间背景下,基于“情感结构”理论的“经验”与“感觉”维度,笔者结合对“段江村”龙舟活动与“北寨山”油龙活动的实地考察,探讨了传统体育发展的时代境遇。研究发现:现代性重塑了社会群体对乡村的感知与审美,并塑造了乡村生活空间新的情感背景,传统体育所形塑的地方感,不仅延伸与丰富了现代乡村生活空间的表征意义,也构筑了一种经验性的时空感知框架;传统体育承载的“过往经验”以及由此构建的“地方情感”,形成了重构乡村生活空间与再现传统体育的巨大推力。研究结果:传统体育的现代性发展是不同时空下的文化自觉与再生产过程,情感认同是这一过程中的关键要素;传统体育融入地方性实践,构建观照人类生存际遇的现代性表达,再现了传统体育与乡村生活空间相互形塑的逻辑关系,是传统体育现代性发展的路径选择。

Under the background of rural living space in the new era,based on the“experience”and“feeling”dimensions of the“structure of feelings”theory,combined with the field investigation of the“Duanjiang Village”dragon boat activity and the“Beizhai Mountain”oil dragon activity,the situation of the development of traditional sports is discussed.The research finds that modernity has reshaped the social group s perception and aesthetics to the countryside,and also shaped the new emotional background of rural living space;the sense of place shaped by traditional sports not only extends and enriches the representational meaning of modern rural living space,but also builds an experiential space-time perception framework;the“past experience”carried by traditional sports and the“local emotion”constructed from it form a huge impetus to reconstruct rural living space and reproduce traditional sports.It is pointed out that the modernity of traditional sports is a process of cultural awareness and reproduction in different time and space,and emotional identity is the key element in this process;traditional sports integrating into local practice,constructing a modern expression that cares for human survival,and reproducing the mutual shaping logic reletionship of traditional sports and rural living space,are the path choices for the development of the traditional sports modernity.