基于群感知技术的互动型智能台区研究与设计

Research and Design of Interactive Intelligent Distribution Area Based on Crowd Sensing Technology

针对目前中国配电台区数据采集不全、信息化和智能化程度低、用户和电网之间缺乏交互等问题,考虑未来台区分布式可再生能源、储能系统、电动汽车等灵活性资源地广泛接入对电网的冲击,以适应未来配电网电力市场化改革需求为目标,开展基于群感知技术的互动型智能台区研究与设计。首先,基于万物互联的思路构建智能台区电力物联网,实现台区负荷感知与数据监测,打通信息交互通道;然后,基于台区监测数据,设计一次能源自平衡和自趋优算法,实现台区的智能经济运行和智慧供电;最后,以信息物理系统为基础,对未来台区多能互补机制的建立进行了分析展望,力争将台区建成真正的智能体,为未来智能台区的建设发展提供可行的借鉴与参考。

Due to the fact that there are the problems of incomplete data acquisition,low degree of informatization and intellectualization,and lack of interaction between users and power grids in distribution area in China,an interactive intelligent distribution area based on crowd sensing technology is studied and designed,which considers the impact of extensive use of distributed renewable energy sources,energy storage systems and electric vehicles in the future distribution area on power grids,and will adapt to the demand of electricity market reform in future distribution network.Firstly,based on the Internet of Everything,an intelligent electric Internet of Things in distribution area is constructed to realize load sensing and data monitoring,and to open up information interaction channels.And then,based on the monitoring data,the self-balancing and self-optimizing algorithm of primary energy in distribution area are designed,and the smart economic operation and intelligent power supply of distribution area are realized.Finally,based on cyber-physical systems,the establishment of multi-energy complementation in future distribution area are analyzed and prospected,which strives to build a real intelligent distribution area and provides a feasible reference for the future development and construction of intelligent distribution area.