妇产科门诊阴道分泌物检验结果的研究

Study on the test results of vaginal secretions in obstetrics and gynecology outpatient department

目的评估妇产科门诊阴道分泌物检验结果。方法120例阴道分泌物检验者为研究对象,分析不同阴道清洁度下病原体(细菌、假丝酵母菌、滴虫)检出情况。结果120例阴道分泌物检验者中,清洁度Ⅰ度38例(31.67%)、清洁度Ⅱ度28例(23.33%)、清洁度Ⅲ度27例(22.50%)、清洁度Ⅳ度27例(22.50%)。120例阴道分泌物检验者中,20例(16.67%)检出细菌、13例(10.83%)检出假丝酵母菌、5例(4.17%)检出滴虫,且阴道清洁度越高,细菌、假丝酵母菌、滴虫的检出率越高。结论妇产科门诊阴道分泌物检验中,阴道病原体感染患者发病率高,需要加强防护措施,降低阴道感染的发生率。

Objective To evaluate the test results of vaginal secretions in obstetrics and gynecology outpatient department.Methods 120 vaginal secretion testers were selected as study subjects,and the detection of pathogens(bacterial,candida,and trichomonas)at different levels of vaginal cleanliness was analyzed.Results Among the 120 cases of vaginal secretions tested,38 cases were cleanlinessⅠ(31.67%),28 cases were cleanlinessⅡ(23.33%),27 cases were cleanlinessⅢ(22.50%),and 27 cases were cleanlinessⅣ(22.50%).Among the 120 cases of vaginal secretions tested,20 cases(16.67%)of bacterial vaginosis,13 cases(10.83%)of candida,5 cases(4.17%)of trichomonas.The higher the vaginal cleanliness,the higher the detection rate of bacterial vaginosis,candida and trichomonas.Conclusion In the test of vaginal secretions in obstetrics and gynecology outpatient department,the incidence of vaginal pathogen infection is high,and protective measures should be strengthened to reduce the incidence of vaginal infection.