城市公共厕所适应性设计探索——以深圳坪山区公共厕所竞赛为例

Primary Study on Adaptive Design of Public Toilet——Taking the Public Toilet Competition in Pingshan District of Shenzhen as An Example

引入装配式及绿色建筑技术,提出城市公厕的适应性设计策略,即灰空间理念融入及建筑模块化设计,从建筑空间及构造技术方面进行整合提升。尝试融入垃圾分类、旧物回收等功能模块,打破固有空间和单一功能的局限性。通过全装配式、模块化的设置,公厕的功能置换、建筑更新维护变得更加便捷,希望为当下深化厕所革命,快速建造及升级公厕提供多一种思路,促进公厕更多元化发展。

Introduce assembly and green building technologies,and propose an adaptive design strategy for urban public toilets,that is,integrating the concept of gray space and building modular design,integrating and upgrading from the aspects of building space and construction technology.Try to integrate functional modules such as garbage classification and recycling to break the limitations of inherent space and single function.Through the fully assembled and modular setting,the functional replacement of public toilets,building renewal and maintenance have become more convenient.We hope to provide more ideas for deepening the toilet revolution,rapidly constructing and upgrading public toilets,and promoting a more diversified development of public toilets.