积极老龄化视角下社会工作介入城市退休老人社会参与的研究——以S市G社区为例

Research on Social Work Intervention in Urban Retired Elderly Social Participation from the Perspective of Active Aging-A Case Study of G Community in S City

随着城市退休老人数量的不断增长,如何发挥城市退休老人的优势并推动其继续积极社会参与是一个现实问题。走访调查发现,S市G社区城市退休老人社会参与条件基础较差、社会参与意识不足、社会行为动力缺失。基于此,在积极老龄化视角下,通过引入社会工作从个人层面挖掘城市退休老人的潜力,提高其社会参与行动资本;从社区层面构建城市退休老人社会支持网络,搭建其社会参与平台;从社会层面创设城市退休老人社会参与的条件,增强其行为动力,来帮助和调动城市退休老人更好地进行社会参与,实现“老有所为”和“老有所乐”的目标,助推社会和谐发展。

In response to the growing number of urban retirees,maximizing their potential for active social participation is a pressing issue.A survey revealed poor conditions for social participation among the elderly in G Community,S City,coupled with inadequate awareness and motivation for social engagement.To address these challenges,social work is introduced from an active aging perspective.This approach aims to unlock the potential of urban retirees individually,enhancing their capacity for social participation.At the community level,efforts focus on establishing a social support network and creating platforms for social engagement.Additionally,at the societal level,conditions conducive to urban retireessocial participation are fostered,aiming to boost their motivation and enable them to contribute actively to society.This initiative aims to achieve the goal of“old people have something to do”and“old people have something to enjoy”,encouraging urban retirees to contribute meaningfully to societal harmony.