论北朝的文学竞争与创作精神

On the Literary Competition and Creative Spirit in the Northern Dynasty

北朝以文学评比引领优秀作品的产生,以“文人相轻”激励文学创作竞争,批评不良风气倡导正当竞争,与南朝文学既竞争又学习、融合。北朝的文学竞争既是推动文学事业发展的动力之一,又是其积极向上的文学创作精神的表现。

The Northern Dynasty led the production of excellent works through literary evaluation,in⁃centivized literary competition through the principle of“writers scorning each other”,criticized bad practic⁃es,advocated for fair competition,and competed with Southern Dynasty literature while also learning and in⁃tegrating.The literary competition in the Northern Dynasties was not only one of the driving forces for the development of literature,but also a manifestation of its positive and upward literary creation spirit.