“由治及兴”新阶段香港特区政治发展前景展望

“From Governance to Prosperity”:Prospects for the Political Development of the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region in the New Phase

在“由治及兴”新阶段,香港特区的经济社会问题的解决仍需要坚实的政治基础;在此阶段,香港地区的政治发展不应简单延续“由乱到治”的逻辑,而需进行一定的转换;香港国安法、《基本法》第二十三条立法及选举制度改革等均属于“由乱到治”阶段的重要任务,进入“由治及兴”阶段后香港地区应分类细致地推进政治上的优化与调整。具体而言,香港地区政治发展应在全面准确贯彻“一国两制”的前提下,结合特区实际全面推进民族-国家在香港地区的建构;同时,优化特区政治制度,在坚持行政主导的基础上,探索建立“具有香港特色的中国式民主制度”,为香港地区的良政善治进一步夯实基础,持续保证香港地区经济社会的繁荣与稳定。

In the new phase of“from governance to prosperity”,the solution to the economic and social problems in Hong Kong Special Administrative Region(HKSAR)still needs a solid political foundation.In this phase,the political development of Hong Kong region should not simply continue the logic of“from chaos to governance”,but need to make certain transformations.The Hong Kong National Security Law,the legislation of Article 23 of the Basic Law,and the electoral system reform are all important tasks in the phase of“from chaos to governance”.After entering the phase of“from governance to prosperity”,Hong Kong region should carefully and meticulously promote political optimization and adjustments.Specifically,the political development of Hong Kong region should be comprehensively and accurately implemented under the premise of“one country,two systems”,and in combination with the actual situation of HKSAR,to comprehensively promote the construction of the nation-state in Hong Kong region.At the same time,it is also necessary to optimize the political system of HKSAR and explore the establishment of a“Chinese democratic system with Hong Kong characteristics”on the basis of upholding administrative leadership,in order to further consolidate the foundation for good governance in Hong Kong region and continuously ensure the prosperity and stability of economy and society in Hong Kong region.