从南京书写看阳羡词派对辛弃疾的承衍

The inheritance and development of Yangxian Ci School to Xin Qiji from Nanjing writing

由于特殊的地理位置,历代文人在南京创作了大量怀古伤今的诗词,辛弃疾也在此列。辛弃疾的南京书写形成了独特的范式,呈现为凸显自我的抒情主体、跌宕起伏的情感表达、联结怀古与伤今的用典技巧。阳羡词派继承“稼轩风”,其书写南京之词也多遵循辛词的表现方式。阳羡词派的南京书写在继承的基础上,通过行舟移步换景勾连吴越文学区的多地,有意识地建构与拓展南京及其相关景观构成的文学空间,使南京书写在不断发展过程中呈现更加丰富的艺术内涵。

Because of the special geographical location,the literati for generations in Nanjing created a large number of poems,and Xin Qiji was also among them.Xin Qiji’s Nanjing writing has formed a unique paradigm,which is embodied in the lyrical subject highlighting oneself,the ups and downs of emotional expression,and the skills of connecting the past with the present.Yangxian Ci School,which inherited the“Jiaxuan style”,also followed Xin Qiji’s expression style when writing Nanjing.On the basis of inheritance,the writing of the Yangxian Ci School,through moving the ship and changing the scenery,connected the“Wu-Yue Literature Area”,consciously constructed and expanded the literary space composed of Nanjing and its related landscapes,and made the Nanjing writing present more abundant artistic connotation in the process of continuous development.