土木工程制图空间解读能力虚拟仿真训练教学改革研究

培养学生空间想象能力和形象思维能力是土木工程制图课程的主要任务之一,这种空间解读能力最终成为学生在建筑、道路、桥梁、隧道和水利等工程领域工作的关键技能。传统的土木工程制图教学,以教师为中心且教学手段及工具落后,很难满足现代化社会发展的需求。基于虚拟仿真技术,更先进更高效的教学手段和方式被应用到土木工程制图课程中,在问题导向的教学目标指导下,通过基础到专业不同层次的空间解读能力训练,可有效提升学生在工程专业的设计及表达水平。

Developing students'spatial imagination and conceptual thinking abilities is one of the main objectives of the Civil Engineering Drawing course.This spatial interpretation skill ultimately becomes a critical competence for students working in fields such as construction,roadways,bridges,tunnels,and water conservancy projects.Traditional civil engineering drawing instruction,which is teacher-centered and utilizes outdated teaching methods and tools,struggles to meet the demands of modern societal development.With the application of virtual simulation technology,more advanced and efficient teaching methods have been incorporated into the Civil Engineering Drawing curriculum.Guided by problem-oriented teaching objectives,training in spatial interpretation abilities ranges from basic to professional levels,effectively enhancing students'design and communication skills in their engineering major.