中国人才政策研究的现状与趋势——基于Cite Space的可视化分析

A Study on Visualizing the Knowledge Graph of China's Talent Policies

科学的人才政策是实现人才强国和科教兴国战略的重要保障。借助Cite Space量化分析软件,分别从发文作者、发文机构、高被引文献、关键词等方面对人才政策研究情况进行可视化分析,在整合既有研究基础上展望未来。研究表明:我国人才政策研究主要聚焦于人才政策本身、实施存在的问题、可行性路径三个维度。当前的研究热点主题为人才战略、人才开发、人才培养,已有关键词之间关联性不强,机构合作密度不高,缺少系统研究框架和强大理论支持。据此,今后人才政策的研究应该加强跨学科融合思考,建构具有中国特色的本土化研究架构,注重人才培养的硬环境和软环境建设。

Scientific talent policy is a vital guarantee to realize the strategy of strengthening the country through talent and rejuvenating the country through science and education.Using Cite Space quantitative analysis software,this paper visually analyzes the talent policy research situation from the author,institu⁃tion,highly cited literature,keywords and so on.It looks forward to the future by integrating existing research.The research shows that China's talent policy mainly focuses on three dimensions:the talent policy itself,the problems existing in the implementation of talent policy,and the feasibility path of the implemen⁃tation of talent policy.The hot research topics are talent strategy,development,and training.The existing keywords are not strongly related,the density of institutional cooperation is not high,and a more systematic research framework and solid theoretical support are needed.Therefore,future research on talent policy should strengthen interdisciplinary integration thinking,build a local research framework with Chinese char⁃acteristics,and focus on constructing hard and soft environments for talent training.