凝聚与包容:结构视角的中华民族共同体

The Cohesion and Tolerance:The Chinese National Community from the Perspective of Structure

共同性是共同体的纽带与命脉,结构是共同体的组成部分如何结成整体的形式与态势。从共同体的组成结构面向而言,中华民族是一个有机整体,“多元一体”的格局越来越演化为“凝聚与包容”的态势,增强中华民族的有机性有助于克服“多元”和“一体”之间的逻辑张力。各民族交往交流交融是有机性的源泉,利益联结、文化聚力、空间嵌合等共同推进了各民族的交往交流交融,进而增进了中华民族的内部融汇与整合。中华民族共同体的结、融、聚力量之源在于中华民族的文明力、情感力与凝聚力。

Commonality is the bond and lifeline of the community,while structure is the form and trend of how the components of the community form a whole.From the perspective of the community structure,the Chinese nation is an organic whole,and the pattern of"Diversity in Unity"has evolved into a trend of"Cohesion and Tolerance".Strengthening the organic nature of the Chinese nation is helpful to overcome the logical tension between"Diversity"and"Unity".The communication and integration of all ethnic groups is an organic source.Interest connection,cultural cohesion,and spatial interconnectedness have jointly promoted the interaction,exchange and integration between different ethnic groups,thus enhancing the internal unity and integration of the Chinese nation.The source of strength for the formation,blending and cohesion of the Chinese national community lies in the civilization,emotion and cohesion of the Chinese nation.