“十七年”康藏—青藏公路文学书写中的中华民族共同体意识

The Sense of Community for Chinese Nation in the Literature of Kangding-Xizang and Qinghai-Xizang Highways during the"Seventeen Years"Period

1954年底建成通车的康藏—青藏公路(简称“两路”)是中华人民共和国成立初期的重要交通基础设施建设工程,在国家的政治、国防、经济、文化等方面具有重大战略意义。除此之外,“两路”也承载着中国各族人民团结进步的丰富历史实践,是中国各民族交往交流交融之路,也是建设中华民族共同体之路。本文以“十七年”文学中的“两路”书写为考察中心,探讨“两路”及其文学实践所蕴含的中华民族共同体的经验和精神,为今天铸牢中华民族共同体意识和中华民族共同体研究提供基于中国本土实践经验的学术探索。

The Kangding-Tibet and Qinghai-Tibet highways(abbreviated as"Two Routes"),completed and opened to traffic at the end of 1954,were important early infrastructure projects of the People's Republic of China,carrying significant strategic importance in politics,national defense,economy,culture,and other aspects.Beyond their infrastructure role,the"Two Routes"also symbolize the rich historical practice of unity and progress among the various ethnic groups of China.They represent the path of interaction,exchange,and integration among China's diverse ethnicities,contributing to the construction of the Community for the Chinese nation.This article focuses on the writing about the"Two Routes"in the literature of the"Seventeen-Year"period,exploring the experiences and spirit of the Community for the Chinese nation embedded in the"Two Routes"and its literary practices.It aims to provide an academic exploration based on China's indigenous practical experiences,offering insights for strengthening the consciousness of the Community for the Chinese nation and advancing research on the Community for the Chinese nation in contemporary times.