湛江童谣的美学特征及审美文化内涵——以吴川童谣为例

The Aesthetic Features and Cultural Connotations of Zhanjiang Nursery Rhymes—A Case Study of Wuchuan Nursery Rhymes

文化振兴是乡村振兴的重要组成部分。吴川童谣来自民间,是湛江童谣的代表之一,反映了当地人民的劳动、生活和审美心理,是湛江乡村文化振兴不可忽略的一种文化艺术形式。它音韵和谐,富有儿童趣味,又传达着真情实感,构筑成了独属于它的美的艺术世界。该文分析了吴川童谣的美学特征,包括韵律美、童趣美和真实美;同时分析其蕴含的审美文化内涵,包括爱江恋海、孝善爱亲、尚礼重俗、关怀女性。它的这些美学特征和审美文化内涵可以丰富当地文化,同时增强当地人的文化自信心和归属感,对促进湛江乡村振兴具有积极的意义。

Cultural revitalization is an important component of rural revitalization.Wuchuan nursery rhymes come from the folk and are one of the representatives of Zhanjiang nursery rhymes.They reflect the labor,life,and aesthetic psychology of the local people,and are a cultural and artistic form that cannot be ignored in the revitalization of rural culture in Zhanjiang.It has a harmonious sound,is full of children's fun,and conveys true emotions,constructing a beautiful artistic world unique to it.This article analyzes the aesthetic characteristics of Wuchuan's nursery rhymes,including rhythmic beauty,childlike beauty,and authentic beauty;at the same time,analyze the aesthetic and cultural connotations it contains,including love for the river and the sea,filial piety and love for family,valuing etiquette and customs,and caring for women.Its aesthetic characteristics and cultural connotations can enrich the local culture,while enhancing the cultural confidence and sense of belonging of the local people,which has a positive significance for promoting the revitalization of rural areas in Zhanjiang.