设计·功能·审美:养心殿小器作结构研究

Design,Function,and Aesthetics:a Study on the Structure of the Small Carpentry in the Hall of Mental Cultivation

小器作是我国古代一项重要的木器制作手工业,在历史上有过鼎盛时期,但随着历史的变迁,该产业早已经没落。现今,从故宫养心殿留存下来的小器作文物,仍然可以感受得到古代小器作艺术之魅力。文章从养心殿小器作文物的结构角度展开研究,分别探讨了小器作文物的结构概念、结构分类、结构工艺、结构功能与结构审美等方面的内容,希冀以此来揭示中国古代小器作文物的制作技艺,和探索其背后的历史文化价值。

Small carpentry is an important handicraft industry in ancient China,which had a heyday in history.However,with the changes of history,this industry has long declined.Today,from the small carpentry preserved in the Hall of Mental Cultivation of the Forbidden City,one can still feel the charm of ancient small carpenter.The article conducts research from the perspective of the study of the structure of small carpentry in the Hall of Mental Cultivation,exploring the concepts,classifications,techniques,functions,and aesthetics of the structure of small carpentry.The aim is to reveal the production techniques of ancient Chinese small carpentry and explore the historical and cultural values behind cultural relics.