江西省城市医疗资源配置韧性评价研究

Research on the Resilience Evaluation ofUrban Medical Resource Allocation in Jiangxi Province

运用2015—2023年的《江西统计年鉴》《中国城市统计年鉴》相关面板数据,从韧性视角出发,构建城市医疗资源配置系统的评价模型,运用熵权法和TOPSIS模型计算各城市的韧性指数并运用ArcMap 10.8实现数据的可视化进行分析。结果显示,2015—2022年,江西省各城市医疗资源配置韧性水平均有较大提高,但是不同城市增长情况不同,总体呈现北部城市优于南部城市趋势。江西省各城市的医疗资源配置系统的韧性发展程度差异较大,但是都存在提高的空间,应强化城市医疗资源配置系统间的联动机制、合理安排城市医疗资源的布局以及推动城市资源保障体系的数字化转型。

Using the panel data from 2015 to 2023 of Jiangxi Statistical Yearbook and China Urban Statistical Yearbook,this paper constructed the evaluation model of urban medical resource allocation system from the perspective of resilience,calculated the resilience index of each city through entropy weight method and TOPSIS model and analyzed it by visualizing the data with ArcMap 10.8.The results show that from 2015 to 2022,the resilience level of urban medical resource allocation in all cities in Jiangxi Province has increased considerably,but the growth of different cities is different,and the overall trend is that the northern cities are better than the southern cities.The degree of development of the resilience of the medical resource allocation system in the cities of Jiangxi Province varies greatly,but there is room for improvement,and the linkage mechanism between the urban medical resource allocation systems should be strengthened,the layout of urban medical resources should be rationally arranged,and the digital transformation of the urban resource protection system should be promoted.