新媒体背景下大学生健康素养与体育锻炼行为的相关性研究

Research on the Correlation Between College Students'Health Literacy and Physical Exercise Behavior Under the Background of New Media

目的:探索新媒体对大学生健康素养与体育锻炼行为之间关系,为大学生开展健康教育提供依据。方法:采用SPSS、AMOS进行验证因素检验与模型构建。结果:该问卷CR值、AVE值为≥0.6、≥0.5,收敛效度好;该模型达到了标准值,拟合度较好。结论:新媒体不仅对大学生健康素养与体育锻炼行为存在直接效应,还存在间接效应,其中对体育锻炼行为效应最高。因此应加强新媒体健康素养信息传播,提高大学生健康素养,养成良好的体育锻炼行为。

Objective:To explore the relationship between new media on college students'health literacy and physical exercise behavior,and to provide basis for college students to carry out health education.Methods:SPSS and AMOS were used to test the validation factors and construct the model.Results:The CR and AVE values of the questionnaire were≥0.6 and≥0.5,and the convergence validity was good.The model reaches the standard value and the fitting degree is good.Conclusion:New media not only has direct effect on college students'health literacy and physical exercise behavior,but also has indirect effect,among which the effect on physical exercise behavior is the highest.Therefore,we should strengthen the dissemination of new media health literacy information,improve college students'health literacy,and develop good physical exercise behavior.