中国民族传统体育资源与旅游产业协同治理困局及其破解策略——基于SFIC模型的分析

Collaborative Governance Dilemmas and Strategies for Ethnic TraditionalSports and Tourismin China: An Analysis Based on the SFIC Model

民族传统体育资源与旅游产业的协同治理对促进体育旅游提质增效至关重要。运用文献研究法、逻辑分析法从协同基础、引领动力、顶层设计、协同结果等方面分析中国的民族传统体育资源与旅游产业协同治理现状,并基于SFIC修正模型分析中国的民族传统体育资源与旅游产业的协同治理困局。具体包括:1)协同治理主体交互机制尚不完善;2)协同治理主体面临权责失衡困境;3)协同治理政策的实施细则出台滞后;4)协同治理机制施行存在多重阻碍;5)协同治理评估指标体系与信息反馈机制不健全。针对以上提出中国的民族传统体育资源与旅游产业协同治理困局破解策略。

Collaborative governance of ethnic traditional sports resources and the tourism industry in China is crucial for improving the quality and efficiency of sports tourism.Using literature review and logical analysis methods,this study analyzes the current state of collaborative governance of ethnic traditional sports resources and the tourism industry in China from the perspectives of collaborative foundation,driving forces,top-level design,and collaborative outcomes,etc.Based on the SFIC revised model,this study examines the dilemmas in its collaborative governance,which mainly include:1)the collaborative interaction mechanism among governance entities is not yet fully developed;2)governance entities face the dilemma of imbalanced rights and responsibilities;3)the implementation details of collaborative governance policies are delayed;4)multiple obstacles exist in the operation of the collaborative governance mechanism;and 5)the evaluation and feedback mechanisms for collaborative effectiveness are inadequate.Based on these dilemmas,this study proposes strategies to address the collaborative governance challenges of ethnic traditional sports resources and the tourism industry in China.