设计教育在非物质文化遗产创新设计发展中的作用——以传统手工艺的教学实践为例

The Role of Design Education in the Development of Innovative Design for Intangible Cultural Heritage:Taking the Teaching Practice of Traditional Handicrafts as an Example

非遗手工艺保护的重点是手工艺制作过程中所体现的人民的智慧、技能和知识,以及与相关的一切文化空间和社区环境。文章通过研究传统手工艺面临的主要问题,阐述了消费者对传统手工艺影响的重要性,从而提出了一个以消费者为中心的教学模式,以应对消费者的需求和市场的变化。文章还探讨了设计教育在非遗手工艺保护方面的创新教学方法和传统手工艺教育的可能发展趋势。

The conservation of intangible cultural heritage handicrafts focuses on the people's wisdom,skills,andknowledge embodied in craft making and all the cultural spaces and community environments associated with it.By studying the main problems faced by traditional handicrafts,this study expounds on consumersinfluence on traditional handicrafts.It proposes a consumer-centred teaching model to cope with consumer demand and market changes.Firstly,through literature review and analysis,this paper reveals the problems existing in the development of traditional handicrafts,aiming to put forward a teaching mode to promote the innovative design of traditional handicrafts.Then,through the questionnaire survey,comparison,and observation,the teaching practice is analyzed to verify the feasibility of the teaching mode.This paper also discusses the possible development trend of traditionalhandicrafteducation indesigneducation.