Stanford B型主动脉夹层治疗现状及进展

Current status and progress in the treatment of Stanford type B aortic dissections

主动脉夹层(AD)是一种常见的危重心血管疾病,近年来,该病的发病率和检出率呈上升趋势。AD的治疗模式应根据病变的形态学和并发症,基本的疗法是内科保守疗法、开腹手术、血管内介入疗法。随着血管内介入技术和仪器的发展,杂交技术、开窗技术、烟囱技术、分支技术等衍生技术应运而生。现就AD的临床治疗研究进展进行综述,为临床术式选择提供参考依据。

Aortic dissection is a common acute aortic syndrome.Its incidence and detection rate have been increasing in recent years,and it has received clinical attention.The treatment of aortic dissection is primarily based on the morphological characteristics and complications of the lesion.The main treatment methods include drug conservative treatment,open surgery,and intracavitary interventional therapy.With the continuous development of endovascular treatment technology and instruments,hybrid technology,windowing technology,chimney technology,branch technology,and other derivative technologies have emerged.This paper reviews the current status and progress of the treatment of Stanford type B aortic dissection,and provides a reference for clinical surgical selection.